充: to fill, to satisfy, to fulfill, to act in place of, substitute, sufficient, full...
兴致: mood, spirits, interest...
缺: deficiency, lack, scarce, vacant post, to run short of...
刹车: to brake (when driving), to stop, to switch off, to check (bad habits), a brake...
时尚: fashion, fad, fashionable...
绘画: drawing, painting...
威慑: to cower by military force, deterrence...
茫茫: boundless, vast and obscure...
纪念碑: monument...
摇头: to shake one's head...